China cattle breeds Sep 21, 2025 · Asian Cattle Breeds: A Comprehensive Guide to Asia's Bovine Heritage From the world-renowned Japanese Wagyu to the hardy Indian Zebu, Asian cattle breeds represent thousands of years of selective breeding and adaptation to diverse climates and purposes. Jul 23, 2018 · In May and June, I met with cattle and meat industry experts in China with the assistance of the U. It is commonly referred as yellow cattle and divided into 53 indigenous breeds raised in various agro-ecological environments 2, 3. The May 30, 2023 · . May 30, 2023 · . Jun 5, 2024 · Background Indigenous Chinese cattle have abundant genetic diversity and a long history of artificial selection, giving local breeds advantages in adaptability, forage tolerance and resistance. Jun 15, 2018 · However, the classification of world-wide cattle suffers in accuracy due to the lack of re-sequencing data of indigenous cattle from China, where cattle is the most important livestock since the beginning of recorded history. The Yanbian is a taurine breed of cattle that originated in northeast China. According to geographic dispersal of Chinese cattle breeds in Animal Genetic Resources in China: Bovines, 53 indigenous breeds (Rischkowsky and Pilling, 2007) are generally classified into three types: northern, central, and southern breeds (Zhang, 2011). The breed takes it’s name from it’s origin place, and the middle Tiber valley. Jan 29, 2024 · BEIJING, Jan. Sep 29, 2024 · ABSTRACT Background: This project analyzed the genetic diversity and population structure of five local cattle breeds in Guizhou, in order to implement the conservation plan for local cattle breeds and promote their sustainability. List of Chinese cattle breeds This is a list of some of the cattle breeds considered in China to be wholly or partly of Chinese origin. [4] They are mainly The Southern Yellow is a group of cattle breeds distributed in southern China. Local beef cattle breeds and their hybrid offspring make up the main body of the beef cattle farming industry in China. The new breed, named Huaxi cattle for the time being, is a cross breed of highly Abstract With its vast territory and complex natural environment, China boasts rich cattle genetic resources. The The Chinese Holstein[4], formerly known as Chinese Black and White[2] or Chinese Black Pied[5]: 40 is a Chinese breed of dairy cattle. Chinese indigenous cattle are known to be Mar 14, 2025 · China’s proprietary Huaxi cattle, the culmination of meticulous breeding to produce optimal growth and high-quality meat, is entering the global value chain. Meat Export Federation offices in Beijing and Shanghai. To explore the genetic diversity and population structure of Chinese indigenous cattle, a population genetic analysis at both the individual and population levels was conducted and the admixture analysis was 2 days ago · Chinese scientists have independently bred a new cattle variety, the "Huaxiniu", which should help break the country's reliance on importing beef cattle for breeding, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences said on Tuesday. Jan 1, 2014 · To provide new insight into the early history of East Asian domestic cattle, we analyzed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from 53 cattle remains, aged between 4500 and 2300 years, excavated from five archaeological sites in Northern China. Dec 18, 2020 · Several candidate genes under selection were found to be related to meat quality, immunity, and adaptation to the local environment in southern China. [1] They belong to the "yellow" class of Chinese cattle, [2] and are closely related to the Korean Hanwoo breed, having diverged from a common ancestor in the late 19th/early 20th century. Black-and-White dairy cattle were first introduced to some large cities of China, creating the Chinese Black and White cattle breed that are now primarily raised as dairy cattle. Bos indicus (or Bos taurus indicus) cattle, commonly called zebu, are adapted to hot climates and originated in the tropical parts of the world such as India, Sub-saharan Africa, China, and Southeast Asia. S. This guide explores the top 10 cattle breeds in China, showcasing their key characteristics, uses, and contributions to the nation’s beef and dairy industries. Beef Production: Post’s forecast of beef production in 2025 to decline marginally. It was a draught cattle breed previously, but now raised mainly for beef production. In recent developments, both Zhangmu and Apeijiaza cattle, two endangered breeds found in south west China's Xizang, have been cloned. Four male calves of each breed were recently born in Yunyang County in southwest China's Chongqing Municipality, marking the world's first successful cloning of cattle from Xizang. Their Dec 19, 2017 · To determine the genetic diversity and population structure of Chinese cattle, we analyzed the whole genomes of 46 cattle from six phenotypically and geographically representative Chinese cattle breeds, together with 18 Red Angus cattle genomes, 11 Japanese black cattle genomes and taurine and indicine genomes available from previous studies. Apr 9, 2018 · The Yanbian is a taurine breed of cattle that originated in northeast China. Four male calves of each breed were recently born from surrogate mothers in Chongqing. Over the past 40 years, China has achieved significant progress in improving the performance of the local yellow breeds by changing them into dairy cattle and by breeding dual-purpose breeds. Here, the authors analyse the genomes of 49 modern breeds and eight ancient samples and identify three . Background China exhibits a great diversity of ecosystems and abundant cattle resources, with nearly 30 million cattle from 53 indigenous breeds reared in specific geographic regions. C Chinese Black and White M Mongolian cattle Y Yanbian cattle Categories: Animal breeds originating in China Cattle breeds by country of origin Nov 6, 2025 · China is poised to end its reliance on imports for genetic resources for beef production after a five-year effort to cultivate a new domestic breed, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences said on Tuesday. [4] The bistecca alla fiorentina is produced from its meat. All ancient Chinese cattle were identified as belonging to taurine cattle. [3] Unlike the majority of Chinese cattle breeds, Yanbian has had no ancestral breeding with indicine cattle. It has been raised in the Italian regions of Tuscany for long Learn about beef cattle. 5 days ago · The Chianina cattle are an oldest breed of beef cattle originates in the area of the Valdichiana. To gain the further insight into the genetic diversity and paternal origins of Chinese cattle, we analyzed the polymorphism of Y-SNPs (UTY19 and ZFY10) and Y-STRs (INRA189 and BM861) in 34 Chinese cattle breeds/populations, including 606 males representative of 24 cattle breeds Mar 1, 2018 · The bovine genetic resources in China are diverse, but their value and potential are yet to be discovered. Know which cow breeds are reared for their meat and why are they good for beef production. These breeds are crucial for sustaining local agricultural practices and supporting the country’s expanding role in global livestock production. To explore The total dairy cattle population of the Province of Fujian was 15 000 dairy cows. It derives from cross-breeding with local cows of black-and-white dairy cattle of various breeds imported since the 1870s from Canada, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and the United States. 29 (Xinhua) -- China has successfully cloned both Zhangmu cattle and Apeijiaza cattle, two endangered breeds found in southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, scientists announced Monday. 5 days ago · The Chinese Black Pied cattle are a dairy breed which are raised primarily for milk production. There are fifty-three indigenous cattle breeds with ~100 million animals in China, most of which are yellow. There are only 19 Zhangmu cattle and 39 Apeijiaza cattle left, with only one available breeding bull. A careful selection of beef cattle breeds will ensure you get a breed that gives you maximum benefits. According to statistics, the total number of cattle in China is approximately 90 million, among which nearly 30 million cattle of 53 indigenous breeds are raised in specific geographic areas (Zhang et al. It was formerly principally a draught breed; it is now raised mainly for beef. Photo: Lao Mar 16, 2025 · China to Export Huaxi Cattle to LaosThe agreement focuses on crossbreeding local Lao cattle with high-quality breeds from China, utilizing advanced breeding techniques to improve growth rates and body size, meat quality for market demands, adaptability to the local environment, and economic benefits for farmers, the Lao News Agency reported on Thursday, citing a memorandum of agreement signed Dec 1, 2023 · This study aimed to investigate the carcass traits and meat quality of typical Chinese indigenous cattle breeds, and to compare the difference in beef… Jul 22, 2025 · China has achieved a major breakthrough in dairy cattle breeding technology with the successful development of two independently designed genetic chips to evaluate and filter the best dairy cattle The Chianina[a] is an Italian breed of large white cattle. The bulk of cattle production consists of an assortment of native beef breeds, known collectively as Yellow cattle, concentrated in the North Dec 20, 2018 · Background China exhibits a great diversity of ecosystems and abundant cattle resources, with nearly 30 million cattle from 53 indigenous breeds reared in specific geographic regions. [1] Cattle breeds fall into two main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or two subspecies of one species. Mar 14, 2025 · BEIJING -- China's "Huaxi cattle" breed will make its first international appearance under a beef cattle breeding cooperation project with Laos, the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences said Mar 14, 2025 · The project, signed in Vientiane earlier this week, will see China export 100,000 doses of frozen semen and 10 breeding bulls of the Huaxi cattle to Laos, with the goal of enhancing the efficiency of beef cattle breeding and cultivating high-quality breeds in the Southeast Asian nation, said the academy. Our results provide significant information about the genetic differences among the cattle breeds from southern China and the possible cause of difference in breed-specific characteristics. As the name suggests, the breed is from China and also known as Chinese Back and White cattle. Mar 14, 2025 · A significant step in agricultural collaboration between Laos and China was taken this week as they signed an agreement on the research and development of improved beef cattle breeds. , 2011). They belong to the “yellow” class of Chinese cattle, and are closely related to the Korean Hanwoo breed, having diverged from a common ancestor in the late 19th/early 20th century. Cattle Imports: Post forecasts cattle imports to further decline in 2025 due to adaptability issues of imported cattle breeds, abundance of domestic cattle, and declining milk prices. The detection of selective sweeps and comparative genome analysis of selected breeds and ancestral populations provide a basis for understanding differences among breeds and for the identification and Jun 14, 2018 · There are various indigenous cattle breeds in East Asia which have a complex history. [1] The other two major Nov 23, 2017 · China harbors around 10 million of indigenous cattle 1. Furthermore, according to the National Breed List of Livestock and Poultry Genetic Resources (2021 Edition), China has 80 beef cattle (Bos taurus) breeds, including 55 local breeds, 15 imported breeds, and 10 cultivated breeds. It is one of the three principal groups within the overall Chinese Yellow cattle population, which includes all indigenous Chinese cattle of both Bos taurus and Bos indicus origin, as well as hybrids between the two species; Chinese people traditionally do not distinguish between these. It is the largest and one of the oldest cattle breeds in the world. A cattle industry expert in Beijing provided an excellent summary of cattle production in China. , 1999). To determine the genetic diversity and population structure of Chinese cattle, we analyzed the whole genomes of 46 cattle from six phenotypically and geographically representative Chinese cattl … Oct 1, 2018 · In China, cattle exhibit abundant genetic resources and extensive gene pool (Yu et al. Here's 13 best beef cattle breeds. Dec 1, 2021 · China exhibits complex, diverse ecosystems and rich cattle resources. Some may have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Chinese. okpvl o1yh bdc3 ffs fr sofz zmr 0sc6m1 kx9v 74nx3