Vcxsrv wsl. Some tricky X11 configuration is also included.
Vcxsrv wsl rickmakes. Now you can run your Linux GUI programs! Troubleshooting Fixing blurred fonts on high resolution screens Right-click on the VcXsrv application icon and select Properties -> Change High DPI Settings: Then at the bottom select Application Finally go to WSL and add the following Once VcXsrv is installed, the program used to launch it will be called XLaunch, which you should be able to find from your Start menu search bar. It is a client-server See full list on stackoverflow. Using VcXsrv with WSL VcXsrv makes it possible to run Linux GUI programs installed with WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux). The typical X11 server being used for Windows 10 is VcXSrv. Some tricky X11 configuration is also included. 10. Seamless mode removes the visual segregation between Linux and Window apps and offers a great platform to run a penetration test in Kali Linux and copy the results straight Oct 23, 2019 · A full guide on how to set up WSL/WSL2 and use Windows Terminal or Terminator as the terminal emulator. VcXsrv is a Windows X-server based on the xorg git sources, but compiled with Visual C++ 2012 Express Edition. I have tried following the instructions on this site. For example, to run the Firefox browser, type "firefox" in the terminal and press Enter. 8. To make this persistent, you will need to add this to your shell of choice. I haven't had issues with ssh-ing into the remote computer, but haven't been able to op Jun 25, 2020 · 在筆者Ubuntu 20. Apr 19, 2021 · Installing an X11 display server, VcXsrv Configuring WSL2 to auto-update the firewall rule when IP addresses change and know how to send graphical output to VcXsrv. Double-checking the DISPLAY variable and allowing VcXsrv through the firewall usually fixes it. That’s the effect of full screen without contents yet. This package allows a GUI to be started from a WSL distribution. Jul 12, 2021 · I will teach how to run Linux GUI (Graphical User Interface) apps from within the WSL2 using an open source third party tool called VcXsrv Windows X Server. 20. bash. 6 packages using conda command, Windows-based Visual Studio Code with 'Python' and 'Remote - WSL' extensions) I installed VcXsrv under Windows, and added Mar 16, 2020 · You can automate the launching of vcxsrv. When starting VcXsrv, options for the server can be adjusted. The . Windows 10 Pro Version 20H2 Setup For WSL2 Rather than disabling access control on VcXSrv, you should use the . rc`, if you are using a different shell, add it as is normal Sep 23, 2020 · Using WSL 2 with X-Server — Linux on Windows What is WSL 2 The Windows Subsystem for Linux lets developers run a GNU/Linux environment — including most command-line tools, utilities, and … Sep 21, 2021 · 最後にWSLを再起動すると, 先ほど編集した. Jan 29, 2021 · h) cat << EOL Configure X11 from WSL to the Windows host X Window server wsl_x11_setup. But having an X Server would also allows running any Linux Aug 20, 2020 · VCXSRV와 Seamless Multi Window로 구현한 Windows + Linux 데스크톱 WSL 2에 조만간 추가될 예정인 Windows 10용 Wayland Compositor를 기다리시는 분들이 많을 것 같습니다. If everything has gone as planned, you will see a window open. Open a WSL terminal Fix an issue with I've attempted to do an updated comparison of various GUI application methods under WSL in this Ask Ubuntu answer. In bash for Windows, setting the DISPLAY environment variable allows WSL In my case (Windows 10, WSL2, Ubuntu 20. md Aug 13, 2024 · 目的 安装 WSL 和 Ubuntu 安装并配置 VcXsrv 在 WSL Ubuntu 中配置 X Server 测试图形界面 通过控制面板设置防火墙 使用高级防火墙设置 检查设置 目的 在windows的虚拟机上跑ros， 问了chatGPT后搞通了，记录一下这个过程； 安装 WSL 和 Ubuntu 1, 在 Windows 上启用 WSL： • 打开 PowerShell 以管理员身份运行，并执行以下 Mar 19, 2018 · Install VcXsrv (at any point) open VcXsrv; select single window > next > Start no client > next > enable third checkbox [disable access control] > next > finish in windows command prompt execute: wsl --set-default-version 2 start WSL by either executing wsl in a command prompt / windows terminal; or by opening "Ubuntu" from the start menu in WSL: Jul 24, 2020 · I’ve recently started working with WSL2 on my Windows machine, but have had trouble getting an X server to run. md The guide walks through the steps to install WSL 2, set up an X-Server using VcXsrv, and configure the Terminator terminal emulator to work seamlessly within this environment. WSL allows developers to run shell scripts and execute Linux commands without needing a full virtual machine. It behaves like a lightweight virtualization solution—offering a Unix-like experience that includes both command-line tools and bash shell access. Since WSL runs under docker, that hostname is the same as the local Windows OS, and so this should work regardless of your IP changes and networking setup. I take into account: Ease of installation Ease of use Flexibility Memory Consumption Feb 1, 2022 · After updating this, source the file or restart your WSL instance to take effect. zshrc. Xauthority contains a collection of authorization keys indexed by the DISPLAY . exe path to use -e Specify the screen to use for the DISPLAY Can be either an integer or a decimal -f Force recreation of . 0/12 Ideally, we would restrict the RemoteAddress to a smaller subnet, but the subnet is sadly unpredictable. Run dbus-launch --exit-with-session gnome-session Go to the full-screen VcXsrv window. installer. Recent surveys indicate that nearly 40% of developers actively utilize Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) to enable Linux-based tooling, testing, and processes directly within Windows environments. We suggest using the following settings to configure VcXSrv. I recommend everyone do their research between xming (the accepted answer) and VcXsrv before selecting one or the other for Graphical User Interface (GUI) support in Windows 10 Ubuntu 16. 04 -u root -- /bin/bash Windows configuration Install vcxsrv from powershell winget install vcxsrv With WSL2 you need to configure your firewall to allow WSL and vcxsrv to communicate. Windows 10: Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) ¶ The essential system setup Things to note before starting Install Linux Install VcXsrv Windows X Server More setup tips for Ubuntu+Windows Install prerequisite: AFNI and package dependencies A note on transferring data between Ubuntu and Windows These setup instructions are for setting up Ubuntu on Windows 10, through Windows Subsystem Go to 'Allow an app through firewall' -> 'Change settings'. Click 'Allow another app', navigate to your VcXsrv install path (default C:\Program Files\VcXsrv) and select the vcxsrv file. complete with your settings. Adjust the Dec 24, 2024 · Open VcXsrv from the Start menu or desktop shortcut, and you should see an icon in the system tray indicating that the X server is running. 04 with miniconda3 and virtual environment where I installed all the required Python 3. Xauthority file -h Display this help text -q Prevent all output Update WSL In windows command prompt run: wsl --update Add systemd to ubuntu In ubuntu prompt run: sudo nano /etc/wsl. Dec 15, 2020 · I've been able to find: Guides for how to connect to X applications using the 3rd party program PuTTY and vcXsrv Guide for how to connect X applications using Linux's ssh command from within WSL However, I haven't found anything for how to get the Windows built-in ssh talking to X11. And with the performance and stability Jun 12, 2020 · This post is a tutorial on how to set up a working ROS development environment within Windows (complete with GUI support) utilizing the new Windows Subsystem for Linux 2 (WSL2). Note: this was tested on Windows 10 Build 2004, running Ubuntu 20. com/windows-sub VcXsrv Download: https://sourceforge. The applications looked horrible though but this SuperUser answer fixed that. 0. *: If you use VcXSrv you can enable public access for your X server by disabling Access Control on the Extra Settings: Jan 1, 2010 · 1. bat File: Double-click the . Unfortunately, native support for this feature is restricted to WSLg, which is only available on Windows 11, leaving all of us still stuck on Windows 10 (either by choice or by circumstance) out of luck. This essentially ensures that we have our display settings for WSL pointing to the same display that we'll have our VcXsrv listening to. Is this possible?" Or will I have to go through WSL? As technology continues to advance at a rapid pace, businesses and developers alike have begun recognizing the benefits of cross-platform workflows. Jun 16, 2024 · Linux Distribution (e. exe, 下载好后直接使用默认的 Full 完整安装就行 安装完成后启动开始菜单中的 XLaunch,设置使用 One large window 模式 Jan 5, 2010 · Run WSL with VcXsrv (2024). まだ改善できていない点 WSLに割り当てられるIPアドレスは再起動を行うたびに変更してしまうそうです。今の所IPアドレスを固定する術が見当たらないため、なにか情報がありますとありがたいです。 2019年9月 Jun 30, 2022 · Running VcXsrv in WSL2 on Windows 10 Securely June 30, 2022 So, you’d like to be able to run Linux GUI apps from WSL2. In general, the default options are adequate, except for the following: Check "Disable access control". The Ubuntu GNOME desktop should show up now. bashrcが読み込まれて, 設定が反映されます. You'll leverage VcXsrv and PulseAudio. Why do you need to jump through running xfce4->terminal->emacs? Export your display and simply run x-emacs. 1. This guide will walk you through setting this up with your WSL2 distros AND WITHOUT DISABLING ACCESS CONTROL on May 13, 2025 · VcXsrv is an open source Windows X server which supports clipboard sharing too. Aug 18, 2023 · Opening a cmd window and typing "Debian" and then "xeyes" works properly. I liked this approach because it means native Linux tools like Vim, Neovim, tmux and others didn’t have to be configured to use a specific clipboard tool for WSL 2. There is some good news, though: it’s possible to get this to work by Win-KeX SL (Seamless Mode)Win-KeX in Seamless Mode (SL) will launch a Kali Linux panel on the screen top of the Windows desktop. X Server for Windows Install an X server to handle the graphical display from WSL. It lets you run graphical apps located on remote Linux machines. Xauthority file to share keys between your X11 clients and the VcXSrv X11 server. This allows the WSL instance to open windows via VcXsrv without requiring an authorization protocol. sh [-a PATH] [-e NUM] [-f] [-q] [-s FILENAME] [-x PATH] -a Specify the xauth. Press Alt-Tab to switch to Ubuntu command line in WSL. exe" -DisplayName "X11" -Direction Inbound -Action Allow -Protocol TCP -LocalPort 6000 -RemoteAddress 172. GWSL Get GWSL On The Microsoft Store Get OpenInWSL New App! Track your time with Time Squeeze GWSL What on Earth does this do? What is it for? How can it help me? GWSL automates the process of running X on top of WSL and over SSH: It lets you easily run graphical Linux apps on Windows 10. Then you create a shortcut pointing to that saved configuration and put it in startup. exe -d Ubuntu-20. bashrc文件，最后提供了一些常用的WSL2管理命令。 Oct 11, 2025 · I decided to test VcXsrv to see if it would yield different results, but unfortunately, the same problem persists - this time with an even worse frame rate for the black screen. What is WSL2? WSL2 is the second Nov 2, 2025 · A tutorial to use GUI in WSL2 replacing original XServer by Xvnc, allowing WSL to work like native Linux, including login screen - WSL2GUIXvnc-en. bashrc or source ~/. The command Jun 1, 2025 · VcXsrv is an open-source display server for Microsoft Windows. Applications started via the panel will share the desktop with Microsoft Windows applications. I would like to set up an X11 Server so that I can run graphical Linux applications using the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL 2). Enjoy! You can just leave the GNOME alone when you don’t use it. 0 A step-by-step guide on installing Bash on Ubuntu on Windows, with additional steps for running graphical Linux applications. Running "cmd /k Debian run xeyes" in a batch returns "Error: Can't open display:" System is Win11 22H2 with Debian11 on WSL v1 I use VcXsrv… Feb 7, 2024 · Windows X-server based on the xorg git sources (like xming or cygwin's xwin), but compiled with Visual Studio 2012 Community Edition. You shouldn't need the Oct 9, 2020 · This tells your Linux system how to find the display server. Why? When doing lessons and challenges in TryHackMe, you have a single VPN connection available. I also used kex on Kali-Linux, which uses Sep 6, 2024 · WSLg (Windows Subsystem for Linux GUI) is an extension of WSL 2 that allows you to run Linux GUI (Graphical User Interface) applications directly on Windows 10 and 11, without the need for a third-party X Server like VcXsrv and any additional configurations. Learn compatibility, setup steps, and performance insights. I recently posted a guide to use xrdp in order to achieve a full desktop GUI in WSL2, however it's been brought to my attention that my reasons for using xrdp over VcXsrv weren't completely correct, so I tried VcXsrv again, and not only is the experience better with a higher refresh rate and audio passthrough to the GUI, but the setup is also shorter. May 20, 2025 · Before we start Install WSL2 & Ubuntu Install a GUI Environment Set up an X Server If you choose VcXsrv If you choose X410 Further Fixes and Enhancements Make Ubuntu Desktop recognize the Internet connection Enable audio output in WSL2 Create a unique hostname to connect to WSL2. 올해 겨울 즈음에 프리뷰 버전이 출시될 것으로 예상되는 이 기능도 좋겠지만, 지금 당장 사용할 수 있는 최적화된 GUI 환경을 찾으시는 분들을 위해 Sep 23, 2020 · To run WSL2 as root wsl. Choose the tickbox for public/private networks as needed. Display settings: One large window How to start clients: Start no client Disable access control: Yes Once complete, click “Finish” to launch the When starting VcXsrv, options for the server can be adjusted. I'm comparing: Windows 11 with WSLg xrdp VcXsrv While I realize that there are other third-party X servers available, I went with the "generally recommended" one for the sake of comparison. conf Add the following to the file: [boot] systemd=true Save and exit by pressing ctrl + o and then ctrl + x Shutdown WSL by running the following in the windows command prompt: wsl --shutdown Restart WSL by opening a new terminal session for Ubuntu Jul 26, 2025 · Discover if VcXsrv works with WSL2 for running Linux GUI apps on Windows. , Ubuntu) Install a Linux distribution from the Microsoft Store, such as Ubuntu. 04，并通过oh-my-tuna脚本更换国内源，安装VcXsrv以支持Windows与Ubuntu的桌面连接。接着，安装xfce4桌面环境，配置. Upvoting indicates when questions and answers are useful. Jan 4, 2025 · What is WSL? WSL is a compatibility layer that allows you to run Linux binaries natively on Windows. Setting up WSL2 for ServerX Display through host system Using VcXsrv This guide is based on debian kernal linux, so set up either ubuntu or kali linux for use with wsl2 and have them installed and configured before proceeding. Oct 23, 2024 · DISPLAY is what X11 uses as the place to send content. This is an issue for me because running Emacs with Evil keybindings under Windows Terminal I often find there’s a lag in registering pressing escape which leads to some confusing issues (but vanilla Vim is fine). That's what I have done. I’m not running WSL2 for the GUI application, but if you really need something that’s not available the above works fine. Don't forget to run source ~/. This means that you can’t have the VPN connected to your kali instance Dec 30, 2020 · You'll need to complete a few actions and gain 15 reputation points before being able to upvote. Jan 7, 2018 · 102 VcXsrv I chose to use VcXsrv in WSL (Windows 10 Subsystem for Linux). 这篇文章撰写时我下载的是 vcxsrv-64. Once installed, launch VcXSrv using the “XLaunch” entry in the Start Menu. To check if x-forwarding is working, launch VcXsrv (don’t forget the -ac option), open WSL, and run the gtkwave command. You'll need to setup this file with a key for your particular Windows host and share that file between the VcXSrv and May 1, 2024 · Connection issues between WSL-2 and VcXsrv often come down to display settings or firewall permissions. What's reputation and how do I get it? Instead, you can save this post to reference later. Oct 18, 2025 · 本文详细介绍了如何在Windows上使用WSL2安装Ubuntu22. GitHub Gist: instantly share code, notes, and snippets. A popular choice is: VcXsrv The X Server is a core component of the X Window System, managing graphical displays, handling inputs, and providing services to graphical applications. - marchaesen/vcxsrv Jul 1, 2019 · Now download and install the VcXSrv X server for Windows. Aug 28, 2020 · 💬 0 🔁 0 ️ 0 · WSL2 GUI Using VcXsrv: Complete Guide For Beginners · I recently posted a guide to use xrdp in order to achieve a full desktop GUI in WSL2, however it's been brought to my attentio… May 29, 2020 · WSL 2 XServer Setup This guide will setup WSL 2 to be able to connect to an XServer installed on your host Windows machine. When starting XLaunch, you can click through all the prompts and leave them at their default settings. But if you really wanna quit Jan 17, 2024 · Install WSL2 & VcXsrv & systemd & plasma KDE & snap - 1_VcXsrv. bat file whenever you want to start or restart it. Search for Windows Defender Firewall with Advanced Security and do the following: Create an inbound rule: name: wsl2 rule type: port port type: tcp port number: 6000 Feb 23, 2021 · Running X-Server applications on Windows 10 with WSL2 and VcXSrv. Installation Installation is straight forward. 04 LTS in WSL 2. com Jan 31, 2021 · Learn how to setup and configure a WSL2 GUI for your uBuntu or Kali Linux environment. . 16. This tutorial to set up vcxsrv worked for me. when you get to the last configuration screen, there is an option to save it. Secure the server application If you want to be able to run graphical applications from within your WSL2 linux distros, you’ll need to setup an X11 Server running on your Windows 10 host computer and then allow X11 clients to connect to your server. 0/12. Start the . 04. Jan 13, 2021 · I have been setting up Ubuntu on Windows 10 WSL 2 so that I can start to ssh into a workstation at my school. 04 LTS所取得IP是在屬於此虛擬區網主幹內，此主幹在防火牆預設使用防護規則屬於 公用網路，筆者在執行VcXsrv過程中彈出的防火牆允許視窗中，只勾選了允許私人網路而沒勾到公用網路，摸索研究半天才發現這個問題。 解決方式為去防火牆更設定**允許應用程式或功能通過Windows Defender Video notes: https://www. g. Again, all other options for VcXsrv can remain the default. The XServer software used was VcXsrv; remember to disable authentication for this to work correctly. This is the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL, WSL2, WSLg) Subreddit where you can get help installing, running or using the Linux on Windows features in Windows 10. If using bash, you can add it to your `~/. It enables users of the Windows operating system to run GUI (Graphical User Interface) programs designed for the X Window System. Jun 11, 2017 · How to run graphical Linux applications on Windows 10 using the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 1. It provides a simple UI for launching After the rule has been created, as described by the wsl-windows-toolbar-launcher people, the IP address range can be restricted to the WSL subnet in the settings of the newly created rule, under Scope: 172. Sep 2, 2021 · # add a new rule New-NetFirewallRule -Program "C:\Program Files (x86)\VcXsrv\vcxsrv. Next, open a terminal in your WSL2 instance and run the Linux GUI app you want to use. net/projects/vcxsrv/more May 24, 2024 · When VcXsrv starts, you might see a whole black screen. ctsgubplkjrquzlcyefbczqdvevisfnvzitgxpbyaokxpqrjlfkjbdjrqxqpbusuqwfghksz